Gabon’s Referendum: Overwhelming Support for New Constitution

Provisional results from Gabon show significant approval for a new constitution, achieving 91.8% support in a recent referendum. This constitution limits presidential terms and removes dynastic succession. Despite state propaganda pressures and lower-than-expected voter turnout, the process was peaceful. Concerns about the militarization of politics persist as the country transitions towards civilian governance.

Gabon’s military leaders have declared that a new constitution has been overwhelmingly accepted in a recent referendum, according to provisional results released on Sunday. The new constitution aims to transition the country towards a governance model that limits presidential terms to a maximum of two seven-year terms and eliminates the role of a prime minister, alongside stipulations against dynastic succession. Provisional results indicate that 91.8% of voters supported the changes, despite concerns regarding voter turnout and the influence of state propaganda. The voting process was generally peaceful, as polling stations across the country reported no significant disturbances.

A backdrop to this constitutional referendum is the August 2022 coup which brought the current military regime to power. The proposed changes are seen as a significant shift in Gabon’s political landscape, aiming to counteract dynastic rule and enhance democratic governance. Previous regimes, particularly that of Ali Bongo Ondimba, have been criticized for corruption and ineffective governance, which has catalyzed calls for reform. Amid these changes, the transitional president Brice Oligui Nguema has expressed intent to return power to civilian governance by August 2025 while maintaining a favorable image to potentially secure election.

The provisional results of Gabon’s referendum signify a pivotal moment for the nation as it attempts to establish a more stable and accountable governance framework. The substantial approval rating for the new constitution reflects a public desire for change, though concerns about the influence of the military government and its implications for genuine democratic progress remain. The final results and their acceptance will be closely monitored as Gabon moves forward.

Original Source: www.tiogapublishing.com