Trump’s Return: Implications for Middle East Policy and Regional Stability

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As Donald Trump prepares for a return to the White House, Robert Ford discusses implications for Middle East policy amidst ongoing conflicts. Lack of Republican support for a two-state solution and Gulf leaders’ influence could shape negotiations related to Palestine. The administration is expected to reaffirm a tough stance towards Iran and navigate complex relationships, particularly with Saudi Arabia, while division among Trump’s advisors complicates policy towards Ukraine and the Middle East.

As Donald Trump prepares for his potential return to the White House following the November 5 election, regional dynamics in the Middle East are under heightened scrutiny. Veteran diplomat Robert Ford outlined expectations on how Trump’s foreign policy might unfold amidst ongoing turmoil, particularly in Gaza and Lebanon. Ford suggested that while Trump may aim to advocate for peace, the lack of support within the Republican Party for a two-state solution diminishes the likelihood of significant pressure on Israel regarding Palestinian statehood. Ford emphasized that partnerships with Gulf leaders might prove essential for any movement towards a Palestinian state. Despite the Biden administration’s neglect of Tehran’s oil dealings, Ford anticipates a reaffirmation of the “maximum pressure” strategy towards Iran, with divisions noted among Trump’s advisors regarding military involvement in Ukraine and the broader Middle Eastern conflicts. As Trump prepares to engage with complex regional relationships, particularly with Saudi Arabia’s insistence on Palestinian recognition as a precondition for normalization with Israel, the new administration’s approach remains uncertain but critical to geopolitical shifts in the region.

The Middle East is currently influenced by a myriad of conflicts, notably the aftermath of the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel, prompting extensive retaliatory actions. The region is witnessing strong Arab-Islamic unity against Israeli actions, seemingly juxtaposed with Trump’s return, who is characterized by a historically favorable stance towards Israel and a disinclination towards foreign aid spending. Ford highlights the intra-party dynamics within the Republican Party, where support for the establishment of Palestinian statehood is waning, thus complicating efforts towards resolution in long-standing conflicts. Gulf Arab leaders, particularly from Saudi Arabia, have also sought to enhance international collaboration, positioning themselves as potential key influencers in garnering progress toward peace initiatives.

In summary, Robert Ford’s insights shed light on the upcoming Trump administration’s challenges and opportunities regarding Middle Eastern foreign policy. The interplay between Trump’s hesitance to pressure Israel and the strong regional call for a Palestinian state could complicate diplomatic relations. While Trump may reintroduce a hard stance on Iran, the evolving dynamics with Gulf leaders may provide avenues for potential breakthroughs, although comprehensive solutions to the region’s conflicts remain fraught with complications and uncertainties.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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