Iraq’s Transformation from Violence to Regional Influence: Insights from the UN

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Iraq is transitioning from a victim of violence to a nation reclaiming its influence in the Middle East, according to UN official Mohammed Al Hassan. He emphasized the need for international support while urging Iraqis to address their domestic issues independently. Upcoming elections hold significant potential for political representation, despite recent electoral amendments. Iraq faces internal and external challenges but remains focused on its path to recovery and regional stability.

Iraq, after enduring decades of conflict, is evolving from a territory marked by violence to a nation poised to reclaim its influence in the Middle East, as highlighted by Mohammed Al Hassan, the UN Special Representative in Iraq. In an exclusive interview with The National, he emphasized the necessity for international support to facilitate Iraq’s recovery journey, stressing the importance of addressing domestic challenges with autonomy. “What is happening now in terms of the situation in Iraq is much better than before,” he noted, affirming Iraq’s enhanced engagement on regional and global stages.

The historical context reveals Iraq’s tumultuous journey, including conflicts such as the Iran-Iraq War, the 2003 US-led invasion, and battles against insurgents. These struggles have resulted in immense loss of life until Iraq eradicated the ISIS threat and initiated political reforms aimed at governance restructuring. Mr. Al Hassan stated, “I am very optimistic about the role of Iraq when it comes to the crisis, not only in the Middle East but beyond,” indicating renewed hope for the country’s influence in regional affairs.

In line with upcoming parliamentary elections set for November, Iraq faces challenges related to political maturity and internal dynamics. The last elections in 2021 were driven by a pro-reform protest movement but faced significant delays in forming a new government due to political strife among elite factions. Although amendments have been made to electoral laws potentially favoring established parties, Mr. Al Hassan maintains confidence in the electoral process, asserting that the Iraqi population is educated and capable of making informed voting decisions.

Mr. Al Hassan further noted that the internal issues of armed factions and the demands of a growing population need to be addressed by the Iraqis themselves. He advised the international community to grant Iraq the opportunity to resolve its internal matters independently. Additionally, he highlighted Iraq’s critical role in regional politics, especially amidst the shifting dynamics following the removal of Bashar Al Assad’s regime in Syria.

Moreover, while tensions escalate in the region, Iraq is acknowledged for taking measures to shield itself from the consequences of the Syrian conflict. Mr. Al Hassan commended Iraqi leaders, particularly Deputy Prime Minister Fuad Hussein, for their efforts in promoting stability. The unfolding situation in Syria, compounded by violence in Gaza and its impact on neighboring countries, necessitates regional cooperation. Mr. Al Hassan expressed, “You cannot, if you live in the Middle East, be indifferent to what is happening to the people in the occupied territories” as the region grapples with ongoing unrest.

In summary, Iraq is at a pivotal moment in its history, transitioning from a state affected by violence to one reclaiming its regional influence. The upcoming elections represent a critical opportunity for political maturation and representation. While internal challenges await resolution, the international community is urged to provide space for Iraq to self-determine its path forward. With ongoing regional tensions, Iraq’s leadership is recognized for its proactive stance in promoting stability, ultimately advocating for a collaborative approach to address broader conflicts in the Middle East.

Original Source: www.thenationalnews.com

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