Kyrgyzstan Initiates Contest to Redefine National Anthem

Kyrgyzstan is holding a public contest to create a new national anthem, moving away from its Soviet-inspired version. The government believes the current anthem does not adequately reflect the country’s nomadic heritage and aspirations. This initiative is part of broader national reforms by President Sadyr Japarov, who aims to foster a more inspiring national identity. The timeline for announcing a winner is currently unclear.

Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan – In a bold move to distance itself from its Soviet past, Kyrgyzstan is seeking a new national anthem through a public contest. This effort comes as the country looks to foster a more inspiring identity since gaining independence from the USSR in 1992. Despite adopting a new anthem at that time, it has closely mirrored its Soviet predecessor, which many now feel does not encapsulate Kyrgyzstan’s rich nomadic heritage.

The government has expressed dissatisfaction with the current anthem, stating it does not reflect the authenticity and aspirations of the Kyrgyz people. Historically, they have been interwoven into powerful empires – including the Russian and Soviet – which has influenced their national identity. Balasaguyn Musayev, a 36-year-old composer participating in the competition, stated that winning would signify a major achievement.

During a recent rehearsal at Bishkek’s music conservatory, Musayev shared that it took him a month to find inspiration before he composed the music in just two days, with a poet friend penning the lyrics. He emphasized the need for the new anthem to surpass the existing one to prevent any public backlash regarding its change. Originally, the contest winner was meant to be revealed in April, but changes to the rules have left the announcement timeline uncertain.

This initiative is quite unique in Central Asia, where public engagement in such matters is scarce. Kyrgyzstan stands out for its relatively more competitive political atmosphere compared to its authoritarian neighbors. Globally, it is uncommon to completely overhaul a national anthem without substantial political upheaval. Other countries in recent years, like Australia and Canada, have opted for minor adjustments to their anthems to better reflect their diverse societies.

The push for a new anthem is part of broader national reforms led by President Sadyr Japarov, who assumed power in 2021. Following constitutional changes that expanded his authority, he also redefined the emblematic sun on the Kyrgyz flag to strengthen symbols of sovereignty. Though he has had achievements, such as enhancing economic growth, there are concerns about rising restrictions on civil liberties under his administration.

Japarov has criticized the old anthem, arguing its lyrics about freedom do not accurately represent the nation’s current state post-independence. “Are we going to sing for another hundred years that we have just become independent?” he asked. “We have a state in our own right now, and we need to write an anthem that will inspire young people and future generations.”

Reactions to the existing anthem among officials have been mixed. Parliament speaker Nurlanbek Shakiyev found it so unpleasant that he claimed “birds fly away” when they hear it. He insisted the future anthem should encourage national development and be easy to sing. Conversely, Nurzhyguit Moldoyar, a 25-year-old composer, declared the current anthem a “masterpiece” and expressed reservations about changing it, hoping the winner embodies sincere emotion and innovation when performed.

This contest is more than just about music — it looks to redefine national identity and inspire future generations while rekindling cultural pride in Kyrgyzstan.

Kyrgyzstan’s initiative to create a new national anthem underscores its quest for a national identity that resonates with its history and aspirations. Moving away from Soviet-era remnants, the contest aims to engage the public in redefining what it means to be Kyrgyz today. Despite the complexities surrounding government reforms and societal pressures, the discussion around a new anthem is a reflection of the country’s evolving spirit and determination to inspire future generations.

Original Source: www.france24.com