Cholera Outbreak Response in Quara: Update on the Situation as of February 2025

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A cholera outbreak in the Amhara region of Ethiopia began on July 15, 2023, affecting numerous districts with significant case numbers and fatalities. A resurgence in January 2025 prompted additional cases and deaths. International Medical Corps is actively responding by providing health and WASH services to combat the outbreak, collaborating with local health authorities for effective intervention.

A cholera outbreak began on July 15, 2023, in the West Gondar Zone of Amhara, Ethiopia, affecting 60 woredas (districts) across 16 zones. As of August 29, 2023, there were 4,983 reported cases and 90 deaths, yielding a case fatality rate (CFR) of 1.81%. A resurgence occurred in January 2025, prompting an additional 270 cases and five fatalities by February 18, leading to a higher CFR of 4.5%.

International Medical Corps has been actively engaged in Ethiopia since 2003, offering a range of services including health care, nutrition, mental health support, maternal and newborn health, food security, and water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) initiatives. Their presence has focused on improving health outcomes in vulnerable communities.

In response to the recent outbreak, International Medical Corps has partnered with local health authorities since February 12 to address cholera in Quara woreda. The organization is implementing health and WASH interventions at two cholera treatment centers: Bermil CTC and Geligu CTC. This collaboration emphasizes the need for effective strategies in dealing with this public health crisis.

The cholera outbreak within Quara woreda represents a significant challenge. International Medical Corps deployed teams to Gendu Wuha and Geligu towns to engage local leaders and health officials. They are working closely with the woreda health office, Public Health Emergency Management team, and water bureau to develop targeted responses. Historical data indicates recurring outbreaks, with the initial cases traced to the Bermil St. George Holy Water site.

The second outbreak identified in January 2025 highlighted the urgent need for community engagement and effective intervention. Reports indicate that 181 cases emerged at the Bermil cholera treatment center, with all cases linked to either Bermil or individuals with a history of travel from that area. These developments underscore the critical need for sustained health interventions in combating cholera.

In summary, the cholera outbreak in the West Gondar Zone of Amhara represents a pressing public health challenge, exacerbated by the resurgence observed in early 2025. International Medical Corps continues to play a vital role in implementing health and WASH interventions while partnering with local authorities to contain the spread of the disease. Collaborative efforts and community engagement are essential in addressing and mitigating the impact of cholera in the affected regions.

Original Source: reliefweb.int

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