The Intensifying Impact of Climate Change on Natural Disasters
This article discusses the rising frequency and severity of natural disasters due to climate change, as reported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. It highlights events such as the Maui wildfire, drought in Mexico, flooding in Europe, typhoons in the Philippines, and coral bleaching, emphasizing the urgent need for sustainable stewardship and individual responsibility in tackling climate change.
The rising temperature of the Earth is leading to an increasing frequency and severity of natural disasters, as highlighted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The impacts of climate change are varied, influencing both people and the environment differently across the globe.
In August 2023, a devastating wildfire struck Maui, resulting in the loss of at least 100 lives and causing damages estimated at $5.5 billion, with over 2,200 structures destroyed. According to Earth.org, Hawaii has experienced an 18% decrease in rainfall over the past 30 years, negatively affecting the usual wet climate and creating conditions for rare droughts and water shortages.
Mexico has been suffering from a prolonged drought that has exacerbated heatwaves, which in June 2024 led to 125 heat-related deaths. Haley Thiem, a meteorologist with climate.gov, noted that the drought has resulted in significant agricultural challenges, water scarcity, and power outages. The World Weather Attribution indicated that fossil fuel combustion has increased the maximum temperature event by 1.4 degrees, making such heatwaves 35 times more likely.
In September 2024, Europe faced catastrophic flooding caused by Storm Boris, which delivered a month’s worth of rainfall in just 24 hours. This deluge resulted in widespread destruction, thousands of evacuations, and 26 casualties. Melissa Denchak from the Natural Resources Defense Council outlined various causes of flooding, including heavy rain, storm surges, and human mismanagement of waterways.
Several typhoons hit the Philippines in November 2024, claiming 151 lives and impacting 8.8 million people, as reported by the World Weather Attribution. The National Centre for Atmospheric Science indicated that warmer ocean temperatures strengthen typhoons due to increased humidity and changes in atmospheric circulation.
Coral bleaching, predominantly caused by rising ocean temperatures, has become increasingly frequent and severe. Derek Manzello from NOAA noted that overfishing, pollution, and coastal development also contribute to the decline of coral reefs. The Coral Guardian reported that since 1860, ocean surface temperatures have risen by 0.5 Celsius, with projections anticipating an increase of 1.5 Celsius by 2030 to 2050.
The global sea level has risen approximately 8-9 inches since 1880, primarily due to glacial melting and the warming of seawater. Rebecca Lindsey from climate.gov noted that in 2023, the global mean sea level was the highest on record. Alyssa Parry, a marine biology senior, emphasized the role of individuals in addressing climate issues, advocating for stewardship and sustainable practices as essential components of long-term solutions.
Students like Dean Murcillos and Angela Kate Cruz-Murcillos urged proactive environmental behaviors, including recycling and mindful resource use. Parry reflected on a spiritual perspective advocating for respectful stewardship of nature, while advising that every small action can collectively contribute to environmental health. Lastly, former biochemistry student Gerome Romero encouraged individuals to take initiative in conserving the Earth and making a positive impact through daily actions.
The article elucidates the alarming increase in natural disasters, such as wildfires, droughts, floods, typhoons, and coral bleaching, linked to climate change. It emphasizes the critical need for individual and collective action to mitigate these effects through sustainable practices. Educational insights from students highlight the importance of stewardship and accountability toward the environment, underscoring that every small effort counts in the fight against climate change.
Original Source: kealakai.byuh.edu
