India Among Countries Most Affected by Major Earthquakes

India ranks seventh among countries hit by significant earthquakes from 1990 to early 2024, recording 58 major earthquakes. Recent seismic activity, including a 7.1 magnitude quake felt in Bihar, highlights the country’s vulnerability due to its location at tectonic plate boundaries. Approximately 59 percent of its land area is at risk of moderate to severe earthquakes, underscoring the ongoing need for preparedness.

As of January 2025, India experiences significant seismic activity, including a recent 7.1 magnitude earthquake in Bihar, marking it as one of the earthquake-prone regions globally. Recent data from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reveals that between 1990 and early 2024, India recorded 58 major earthquakes, ranking it seventh worldwide. This positions India among countries that are highly susceptible to earthquake activity, although it trails behind nations such as China and Indonesia which have experienced more severe earthquakes historically.

India’s geographical makeup, characterized by its location at the intersection of several tectonic plates, renders it particularly vulnerable to earthquakes. A remarkable 59 percent of its land is at risk for moderate to severe seismic events. Noteworthy earthquakes in the Himalayan region have occurred throughout history, with significant magnitudes that underscore the potential for devastating tremors.

In summary, India is indeed ranked among the most earthquake-prone countries in the world, positioned seventh based on major earthquake occurrences from 1990 to early 2024. The recent seismic events, coupled with the country’s geographical vulnerabilities, necessitate continued awareness and preparedness for potential future seismic incidents.

Original Source: indianexpress.com