Magnitude-5.8 Earthquake and Volcanic Eruption Strike Ethiopia
A magnitude-5.8 earthquake struck Ethiopia on January 4, 2025, near Addis Ababa, prompting evacuations as Mount Dofan Volcano erupted. Experts predict more seismic activity affecting the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, increasing regional tensions over water rights.
On January 4, 2025, a magnitude-5.8 earthquake impacted Ethiopia near the regions of Abomsa and Amhara, close to the capital city of Addis Ababa. The earthquake, which struck at a depth of 10 kilometers, raised concerns among researchers who speculate that further seismic activity could occur. In conjunction with these tremors, Mount Dofan Volcano in the Afar region has begun erupting, compelling local authorities to evacuate residents to safety.
Experts warn of escalating seismic threats, predicting more significant tremors and possible volcanic activity that could extend to neighboring areas. In this context, Egyptian Geologist Abbas Sheraqi cautioned about the implications for the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), emphasizing the potential impact on water reserves shared by Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt. Despite ongoing discussions since the dam’s inception, efforts to achieve a binding agreement have yet to yield cooperation from Ethiopia’s government.
Recent geological events in Ethiopia, including a significant earthquake and volcanic eruptions, underscore the need for heightened awareness of seismic activity in the region. The country’s increasing vulnerability to earthquakes, particularly with growing occurrences as recorded by the United States Geological Survey (USGS), necessitates an urgent response from local authorities and international observers. The geological instability also raises critical concerns regarding the GERD, a monumental project that has provoked lasting contention among Ethiopia, Egypt, and Sudan due to water rights and usage agreements.
In summary, the magnitude-5.8 earthquake and the subsequent volcanic eruption in Ethiopia pose serious risks to both local populations and regional stability. As authorities respond with evacuations and researchers continue to monitor the situation, the ongoing dispute over the GERD remains a pressing issue that requires cooperative dialogue among the affected countries. The geological concerns call for increased preparedness and strategic planning to mitigate future risks and safeguard regional water resources.
Original Source: www.egypttoday.com
